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Elizabeth Cutright Water Efficiency Editor

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WE Editor's Blog

February 16th, 2009 11:54am PST

Unsung Heroes

Posted By Elizabeth Cutright 2 Comments

Imagine returning from a much-needed vacation only to find your house flooded due to an unchecked leak or water main break.  What if the damage were not immediately apparent, and a smaller leak resulted in an astronomical water bill during the exact period you were away from home?  Without visual confirmation, could you trust your water utility?

In October 2008, I wrote about Rick Baur, a resident of Ogden, UT who returned from vacation to find that he had been billed $9,700 for the alleged use of 1.4 million gallons of water.  Unfortunately for Baur, the city claimed the 1.4 million gallons total was correct and demanded that Baur pay the entire amount of the bill.  The mystery of where the 1.4 million gallons went is still unsolved, and, at the time I originally discussed Mr. Baur’s situation, I asked: “What responsibility does the city have to investigate the cause behind this eye-popping meter reading?”

If meters are improperly installed or maintained, they can wreak havoc.  Case in point: Atlanta, GA.  Just this month, Atlanta water officials announced that they have finally tracked down the source behind some eye-popping water bills: About 450 meters miscalculated usage and charged homeowners for more water than they had actually used.  In some cases, residents saw their bill go up by up to 1,000%, and, despite protests, the city pushed forward on collection, employing bill collectors and shutting off service to noncompliant residents.  Unlike the Baur’s case, residents in Atlanta will be eligible for refunds, and—hopefully—will have their service restored.

But meters are not the “bad guys” in either of these stories.  In fact, if anything, these anecdotes just further prove the point that we have taken water for granted and have operated for too long without any real accounting of how much water we use and lose in our communities.

In the July/August 2007 issue of Water Efficiency, we highlighted the Seamount Estates community in Washington State.  Described as an idyllic vacation retreat (and home to about 50 retirees and seasonal residents), the community began to notice a rise in its electricity bills in 2005 and a water leak was suspected.  By 2007, the solution implemented two years prior had made significant headway—thanks to a partnership with state and local agencies, Seamount Estates had implemented an extensive leak detection and monitoring system, aided in part by the installation of water meters at all residences served by the estate’s water system.  Herbert “Skip” Rand, circuit rider for the Rural Community Assistance Corp. (RCAC), described the new meters as “wonderful tools for finding leaks.”

Finding the missing water not only helped the community with its power bill, it also helped stave off real property damage that could have occurred had the leaks been allowed to flow unchecked.  In one situation, the team discovered a broken water line inside of a house owned by a member who was away at the time.  “You could actually hear the leak from outside,” says Derek Zock, of Evergreen Rural Water of Washington (ERWoW).  “When we located the leak, we were able to shut the water off at the valve box and then advise the homeowner that they had a bad leak inside.  There was already a lot of water damage,  but by shutting it off I’m sure that it helped save part of the house.”

Rand agrees, adding that the owners were very appreciative.  “Seeing that meter spinning saved the house; that gave us a kind of hero status,” he says.

Sometimes a shock to the system is what is needed to correct destructive behavior—and that’s the positive I see coming out of scenarios like those in Ogden and Atlanta.  Just like that post-Christmas credit card bill, water meter results can open up the eyes of a community with hard numbers on how much water is flowing in and out of its boundaries.

 

What Do You Think?

Post a Comment

bullardrr

February 26th, 2009 12:18 PM PT

Depending how outrageously expensive may be your plumber and how inaccessible may be the main water line from your meter to your building, for a 5/8 or 3/4 inch service, there is hardware available (about $600 hardware cost) that allows you to set a pre-determined amount of water to flow to your house before the "smart valve" shuts the water off until you refresh the cycle by pushing a cycle reset button. You can also set it for a manual over-ride for "stay-open" or "stay-shut". The "auto-shut off" feature is a user-set total volume of flow for each "auto-shut-off" cycle. During electric power failures, it will automatically close, in which case, you must manually open the valve and remember to manually reposition it to its automatic function afterwards; you can also wait for the electric power to return, at which point all is back to normal. A single normal flush tank toilet with a flap valve not closing will waste about 10,000 gallons (about 40 cubic meters) in 24 hours, so if you have the gadget installed as described above and it is set for, say, 2,000 gallons (about 8 CM), you will save at least 8,000 gallons (10 CM). For the especially diligent among us, pushing the manual "stay-shut" when leaving the building or retiring for the night, then pushing the automatic restore button, optimizes the water conservation and flooded house protection features of the system. One final thought: Frequently, ice-making refrigerators have plastic service lines from under the kitchen sink to the frige. These are an invitation to disaster. If you have one, replace it for full length, including from the filter cartridge behind the frige to the frige, with soft copper piping with enough coiled tubing behind the frige for the unsuspecting to pull the frige away from the wall without inducing leak-causing stresses in tubing when filter changing time comes. Even better, if you have the accessibility opportunity, put the filter cartridge under the sink...but still put in the copper line.

Robert W.

February 18th, 2009 5:33 PM PT

This has nothing to do with your editorial, but I can't figure-out any other way to send my inquiry. I am a real estate developer currently involved in a high-end condominium high rise project. As a cost saving measure, the individual units are not metered separately. Furthermore, the engineering design does not include separate branch service lines serving the individual units; therefore making it impossible to sub-meter the condominium units. The plan is to charge unit owners based on their percentage ownership interest (square footage), rather than their actual water usage. The project is attempting to receive LEED certification, and my concern is: in the absence of sub-meters, there is no accountability for water consumption - and therefore little incentive to conserve. I am unable to ascertain if this design complies with LEED requirements - or if it is even addressed anywhere. Naturally we don't want it to become a problem during the certification process. Do you know the answer to this issue? Thank you for your assistance. Robert Royer rroyer@projectsolutionsllc.com

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